COURSE OVERVIEW:
Welcome to the course on Scaffolding Techniques in English Education. This course is designed to provide educators with an understanding of scaffolding in the context of teaching English to speakers of other languages. Through this course, you will explore various scaffolding strategies and techniques that enhance language learning, helping students achieve greater proficiency and confidence in their English skills. Each section will be complemented with examples to illustrate the concepts and techniques discussed.
We begin with an introduction to scaffolding in education, where you will learn about its definition and origins. This section will highlight the importance of scaffolding in language learning and cover the key principles that underpin effective scaffolding practices.
Assessing student needs is crucial for implementing effective scaffolding. You will explore methods for identifying language proficiency levels, understanding individual learning styles, and using diagnostic assessments and observations to gather essential information about your students.
Setting learning objectives is fundamental to providing clear direction and purpose in the classroom. This section covers how to establish clear and achievable goals, align objectives with curriculum standards, and communicate these objectives effectively to students.
Pre-teaching vocabulary is an essential step in preparing students for new content. You will learn techniques for selecting essential vocabulary, teaching vocabulary effectively, and using reinforcement activities to help students retain new words.
Activating prior knowledge helps students connect new information to what they already know. This section covers techniques to elicit prior knowledge, ways to connect new information to existing knowledge, and the use of graphic organisers to facilitate this process.
Modelling and demonstration are powerful tools for teaching. You will explore the role of teacher modelling, effective demonstration techniques, and incorporating think-aloud strategies to show students the thought processes behind learning tasks.
Guided practice is a critical phase in scaffolding, where students apply new skills with support. This section covers structuring guided practice sessions, providing feedback during practice, and the gradual release of responsibility to foster independent learning.
Using visual aids can enhance understanding and retention. You will learn about different types of visual aids, how to integrate visuals into lessons, and the benefits of visual learning for language acquisition.
Collaborative learning encourages peer interaction and support. This section covers group work strategies, pair and small group activities, and ways to encourage peer support and interaction in the classroom.
Questioning techniques are essential for promoting critical thinking. You will explore types of questions, Socratic questioning methods, and strategies for encouraging critical thinking through questioning.
Differentiated instruction tailors lessons to meet diverse learner needs. This section covers strategies for differentiation, assessing the effectiveness of differentiation, and tailoring lessons to accommodate various learning styles and abilities.
Scaffolding reading comprehension involves specific strategies for different stages of reading. You will learn about pre-reading strategies, during-reading techniques, and post-reading activities to enhance comprehension and engagement.
Scaffolding writing skills covers the processes involved in writing. This section includes pre-writing activities, drafting and revising processes, and providing constructive feedback on writing to support student improvement.
Scaffolding speaking and listening skills involves activities and strategies to enhance oral communication. You will learn about activities for enhancing speaking skills, strategies for improving listening comprehension, and interactive speaking and listening exercises.
Evaluating scaffolding techniques is essential for continuous improvement. This section covers criteria for effective scaffolding, tools for evaluating scaffolding practices, and adapting scaffolding based on evaluation results to ensure ongoing effectiveness.
By the end of this course, you will be equipped with a variety of scaffolding techniques and strategies to support ESL students in their language learning journey, helping them to build confidence, proficiency, and a deeper understanding of the English language.
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
By the end of this course, you will be able to understand the following topics:
1. Introduction to Scaffolding in Education
- Definition and Origins of Scaffolding
- Importance of Scaffolding in Language Learning
- Key Principles of Scaffolding
2. Assessing Student Needs
- Identifying Language Proficiency Levels
- Understanding Individual Learning Styles
- Diagnostic Assessments and Observations
3. Setting Learning Objectives
- Establishing Clear and Achievable Goals
- Aligning Objectives with Curriculum Standards
- Communicating Objectives to Students
4. Pre-Teaching Vocabulary
- Selecting Essential Vocabulary
- Techniques for Teaching Vocabulary
- Reinforcement Activities
5. Activating Prior Knowledge
- Techniques to Elicit Prior Knowledge
- Connecting New Information to Existing Knowledge
- Using Graphic Organisers
6. Modelling and Demonstration
- The Role of Teacher Modelling
- Effective Demonstration Techniques
- Incorporating Think-Aloud Strategies
7. Guided Practice
- Structuring Guided Practice Sessions
- Providing Feedback During Practice
- Gradual Release of Responsibility
8. Using Visual Aids
- Types of Visual Aids
- Integrating Visuals into Lessons
- Benefits of Visual Learning
9. Collaborative Learning
- Group Work Strategies
- Pair and Small Group Activities
- Encouraging Peer Support and Interaction
10. Questioning Techniques
- Types of Questions
- Socratic Questioning
- Encouraging Critical Thinking Through Questions
11. Differentiated Instruction
- Tailoring Lessons to Diverse Learners
- Strategies for Differentiation
- Assessing the Effectiveness of Differentiation
12. Scaffolding Reading Comprehension
- Pre-Reading Strategies
- During-Reading Techniques
- Post-Reading Activities
13. Scaffolding Writing Skills
- Pre-Writing Activities
- Drafting and Revising Processes
- Providing Constructive Feedback on Writing
14. Scaffolding Speaking and Listening Skills
- Activities for Enhancing Speaking Skills
- Strategies for Improving Listening Comprehension
- Interactive Speaking and Listening Exercises
15. Evaluating Scaffolding Techniques
- Criteria for Effective Scaffolding
- Tools for Evaluating Scaffolding Practices
- Adapting Scaffolding Based on Evaluation Results
COURSE DURATION:
The typical duration of this course is approximately 2-3 hours to complete. Your enrolment is Valid for 12 Months. Start anytime and study at your own pace.
COURSE REQUIREMENTS:
You must have access to a computer or any mobile device with Adobe Acrobat Reader (free PDF Viewer) installed, to complete this course.
COURSE DELIVERY:
Purchase and download course content.
ASSESSMENT:
A simple 10-question true or false quiz with Unlimited Submission Attempts.
CERTIFICATION:
Upon course completion, you will receive a customised digital “Certificate of Completion”.