COURSE OVERVIEW:
Welcome to the course on Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) in Disability Care. This course is designed to provide you with the knowledge and skills necessary to implement PBS effectively in disability care settings. By the end of this course, you will be equipped to support individuals with disabilities in achieving positive behavioural outcomes, enhancing their quality of life, and ensuring a respectful and inclusive environment.
We begin with an introduction to Positive Behaviour Support (PBS), defining its principles and explaining its critical importance in disability care. You will learn about the goals and desired outcomes of PBS, including improved behavioural responses and enhanced well-being for individuals with disabilities.
Understanding behaviour is fundamental to effective PBS. This section explores the various factors influencing behaviour, types of challenging behaviours you may encounter, and the concept of behaviour as a form of communication. Recognising these aspects is crucial for developing effective support strategies.
Legal and ethical considerations are essential in PBS practice. This section covers relevant Australian legislation and policies, ethical principles in behaviour support, and the rights of individuals with disabilities. Adhering to these guidelines ensures respectful and lawful practices.
A person-centred approach is central to PBS. You will learn about developing individualised support plans, involving clients and their families in the process, and respecting client autonomy to ensure that support strategies are tailored to each individual’s unique needs.
Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA) is a key tool in PBS. This section explains the purpose of FBA, how to conduct it effectively, and how to analyse behaviour patterns to identify the underlying causes of challenging behaviours.
Developing behaviour support plans involves setting realistic goals and involving multidisciplinary teams. You will learn about the components of an effective behaviour support plan and strategies for ensuring that these plans are comprehensive and collaborative.
Proactive strategies focus on preventing challenging behaviours before they occur. This section covers creating positive environments, building rapport and trust with clients, and teaching alternative behaviours to promote positive outcomes.
Reactive strategies address how to respond when challenging behaviours occur. Learn about de-escalation techniques, crisis intervention plans, and ensuring safety during incidents to manage and mitigate behavioural crises effectively.
Reinforcement techniques are fundamental to PBS. You will explore the use of positive reinforcement, differential reinforcement, and strategies for avoiding negative reinforcement to encourage desired behaviours.
Communication strategies are vital for supporting individuals with disabilities. This section covers enhancing communication skills, using augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) methods, and addressing communication barriers to ensure effective interactions.
Skill development and training are crucial for fostering independence. Learn about teaching life skills, social skills training, and implementing skill acquisition programs to support clients in achieving greater autonomy.
Monitoring and evaluating behaviour support plans are essential for ensuring their effectiveness. This section covers data collection methods, assessing the effectiveness of plans, and making adjustments based on data to continuously improve support strategies.
Crisis management involves identifying potential crises, employing crisis response techniques, and providing post-crisis evaluation and support. These skills are critical for maintaining safety and well-being during and after behavioural incidents.
Cultural sensitivity and inclusion ensure that PBS practices are respectful and effective across diverse populations. This section covers understanding cultural influences on behaviour, implementing culturally appropriate behaviour support, and promoting inclusive practices.
Supporting client independence is a key goal of PBS. Learn about encouraging self-advocacy, building daily living skills, and facilitating community integration to help clients achieve greater independence and participation in their communities.
By the end of this course, you will have an understanding of Positive Behaviour Support in disability care, enabling you to implement effective strategies, support individuals with disabilities, and contribute to a positive and inclusive care environment.
Each section is complemented with examples to illustrate the concepts and techniques discussed.
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
By the end of this course, you will be able to understand the following topics:
1. Introduction to Positive Behaviour Support (PBS)
- Definition and Principles of PBS
- Importance of PBS in Disability Care
- Goals and Outcomes of PBS
2. Understanding Behaviour
- Factors Influencing Behaviour
- Types of Challenging Behaviours
- Behaviour as Communication
3. Legal and Ethical Considerations
- Relevant Legislation and Policies
- Ethical Principles in Behaviour Support
- Rights of Individuals with Disabilities
4. Person-Centred Approach
- Individualised Support Plans
- Involving Clients and Families
- Respecting Client Autonomy
5. Functional Behaviour Assessment (FBA)
- Purpose of FBA
- Conducting FBA
- Analysing Behaviour Patterns
6. Developing Behaviour Support Plans
- Components of a Behaviour Support Plan
- Setting Realistic Goals
- Involving Multidisciplinary Teams
7. Proactive Strategies
- Creating Positive Environments
- Building Rapport and Trust
- Teaching Alternative Behaviours
8. Reactive Strategies
- De-escalation Techniques
- Crisis Intervention Plans
- Ensuring Safety During Incidents
9. Reinforcement Techniques
- Positive Reinforcement
- Differential Reinforcement
- Avoiding Negative Reinforcement
10. Communication Strategies
- Enhancing Communication Skills
- Using Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)
- Addressing Communication Barriers
11. Skill Development and Training
- Teaching Life Skills
- Social Skills Training
- Implementing Skill Acquisition Programs
12. Monitoring and Evaluating Behaviour Support Plans
- Data Collection Methods
- Assessing Plan Effectiveness
- Making Adjustments Based on Data
13. Crisis Management
- Identifying Potential Crises
- Crisis Response Techniques
- Post-Crisis Evaluation and Support
14. Cultural Sensitivity and Inclusion
- Understanding Cultural Influences on Behaviour
- Culturally Appropriate Behaviour Support
- Promoting Inclusive Practices
15. Supporting Client Independence
- Encouraging Self-Advocacy
- Building Daily Living Skills
- Facilitating Community Integration
COURSE DURATION:
The typical duration of this course is approximately 2-3 hours to complete. Your enrolment is Valid for 12 Months. Start anytime and study at your own pace.
COURSE REQUIREMENTS:
You must have access to a computer or any mobile device with Adobe Acrobat Reader (free PDF Viewer) installed, to complete this course.
COURSE DELIVERY:
Purchase and download course content.
ASSESSMENT:
A simple 10-question true or false quiz with Unlimited Submission Attempts.
CERTIFICATION:
Upon course completion, you will receive a customised digital “Certificate of Completion”.